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On this day January 07

2015


A car bomb explodes outside a police college in the Yemeni capital Sana'a with at least 38 people reported dead and more than 63 injured.

2015


Two gunmen commit mass murder at the offices of Charlie Hebdo in Paris, shooting twelve people execution style, and wounding eleven others.

2012


A hot air balloon crashes near Carterton, New Zealand, killing all 11 people on board.

1999


The Senate trial in the impeachment of U.S. President Bill Clinton begins.

1993


Bosnian War: The Bosnian Army executes a surprise attack at the village of Kravica in Srebrenica.

1993


The Fourth Republic of Ghana is inaugurated with Jerry Rawlings as President.

1992


The Jeep Grand Cherokee is introduced at the Detroit Auto Show.

1991


Roger Lafontant, former leader of the Tonton Macoute in Haiti under François Duvalier, attempts a coup d'état, which ends in his arrest.

1985


Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency launches Sakigake, Japan's first interplanetary spacecraft and the first deep space probe to be launched by any country other than the United States or the Soviet Union.

1984


Brunei becomes the sixth member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).

1980


U.S. President Jimmy Carter authorizes legislation giving $1.5 billion in loans to bail out the Chrysler Corporation.

1979


Third Indochina War: Cambodian-Vietnamese War: Phnom Penh falls to the advancing Vietnamese troops, driving out Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge.

1973


Mark Essex fatally shoots ten people and wounds 13 others at Howard Johnson's Hotel in New Orleans, Louisiana, before being shot to death by police officers.

1968


Surveyor Program: Surveyor 7, the last spacecraft in the Surveyor series, lifts off from launch complex 36A, Cape Canaveral.

1959


The United States recognizes the new Cuban government of Fidel Castro.

1955


Contralto Marian Anderson becomes the first person of color to perform at the Metropolitan Opera in Giuseppe Verdi's Un ballo in maschera.

1954


Georgetown-IBM experiment: The first public demonstration of a machine translation system, is held in New York at the head office of IBM.

1948


Kentucky Air National Guard pilot Thomas Mantell crashes while in pursuit of a supposed UFO.

1945


World War II: British General Bernard Montgomery holds a press conference in which he claims credit for victory in the Battle of the Bulge.

1942


World War II: The siege of the Bataan Peninsula begins.

1940


Winter War: The Finnish 9th Division stop and completely destroy the numerically superior Soviet forces on the Raate-Suomussalmi road.

1935


Benito Mussolini and French Foreign minister Pierre Laval sign the Franco-Italian Agreement.

1931


Guy Menzies flies the first solo non-stop trans-Tasman flight (from Australia to New Zealand) in 11 hours and 45 minutes, crash-landing on New Zealand's west coast.

1927


The first transatlantic telephone service is established from New York City to London.

1922


Dáil Éireann ratifies the Anglo-Irish Treaty by a 64-57 vote.

1920


The New York State Assembly refuses to seat five duly elected Socialist assemblymen.

1919


Montenegrin guerrilla fighters rebel against the planned annexation of Montenegro by Serbia, but fail.

1904


The distress signal "CQD" is established only to be replaced two years later by "SOS".

1894


William Kennedy Dickson receives a patent for motion picture film.

1835


HMS Beagle drops anchor off the Chonos Archipelago.

1785


Frenchman Jean-Pierre Blanchard and American John Jeffries travel from Dover, England, to Calais, France, in a gas balloon.

1782


The first American commercial bank, the Bank of North America, opens.

1610


Galileo Galilei makes his first observation of the four Galilean moons: Ganymede, Callisto, Io and Europa, although he is not able to distinguish the last two until the following day.

1608


Fire destroys Jamestown, Virginia.

1566


Pope Pius V is elected.

1558


France takes Calais, the last continental possession of England.

1325


Alfonso IV becomes King of Portugal.

1131


Canute Lavard was murdered at Haraldsted, Denmark by his cousin, Magnus I of Sweden.

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