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On this day August 18

2017


2 people are killed and 8 injured in Turku in the first terrorist attack in Finland in over 70 years.

2008


War of Afghanistan: Uzbin Valley ambush occurs.

2008


President of Pakistan Pervez Musharraf resigns under threat of impeachment.

2005


A massive power blackout hits the Indonesian island of Java, affecting almost 100 million people, one of the largest and most widespread power outages in history.

2003


One year old Zachary Tuner is murdered in Newfoundland by his mother who was awarded custody despite facing trial for the murder of Zachary's father. The case led to reform of Canada's bail laws.

1989


Leading presidential hopeful Luis Carlos Galán is assassinated near Bogotá in Colombia.

1983


Hurricane Alicia hits the Texas coast, killing 22 people and causing over US$1 billion in damage (1983 dollars).

1977


Steve Biko is arrested at a police roadblock under the Terrorism Act No. 83 of 1967 in King William's Town, South Africa. He later dies from injuries sustained during this arrest bringing attention to South Africa's apartheid policies.

1976


In the Korean Demilitarized Zone at Panmunjom, the Axe murder incident results in the death of two US soldiers.

1971


Vietnam War: Australia and New Zealand decide to withdraw their troops from Vietnam.

1966


Vietnam War: The Battle of Long Tan ensues after a patrol from the 6th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment clashes with a Viet Cong force in Phước Tuy Province.

1965


Vietnam War: Operation Starlite begins: United States Marines destroy a Viet Cong stronghold on the Van Tuong peninsula in the first major American ground battle of the war.

1963


Civil Rights Movement: James Meredith becomes the first African American to graduate from the University of Mississippi.

1958


Brojen Das from Bangladesh swims across the English Channel in a competition, as the first Bengali and the first Asian to do so. He came first among 39 competitors.

1958


Vladimir Nabokov's controversial novel Lolita is published in the United States.

1950


Julien Lahaut, the chairman of the Communist Party of Belgium is assassinated by far-right elements.

1945


Sukarno takes office as the first president of Indonesia, following the country's declaration of independence the previous day.

1940


World War II: The Hardest Day air battle, part of the Battle of Britain. At that point, the largest aerial engagement in history with heavy losses sustained on both sides.

1938


The Thousand Islands Bridge, connecting New York, United States with Ontario, Canada over the Saint Lawrence River, is dedicated by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

1920


The Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, guaranteeing women's suffrage.

1917


A Great Fire in Thessaloniki, Greece destroys 32% of the city leaving 70,000 individuals homeless.

1903


German engineer Karl Jatho allegedly flies his self-made, motored gliding airplane four months before the first flight of the Wright brothers.

1891


Major hurricane strikes Martinique, leaving 700 dead.

1870


Franco-Prussian War: Battle of Gravelotte is fought.

1868


French astronomer Pierre Janssen discovers helium.

1864


American Civil War: Battle of Globe Tavern: Union forces try to cut a vital Confederate supply-line into Petersburg, Virginia, by attacking the Wilmington and Weldon Railroad.

1848


Camila O'Gorman and Ladislao Gutierrez are executed on the orders of Argentine dictator Juan Manuel de Rosas.

1838


The Wilkes Expedition, which would explore the Puget Sound and Antarctica, weighs anchor at Hampton Roads.

1783


A huge fireball meteor is seen across Great Britain as it passes over the east coast.

1634


Urbain Grandier, accused and convicted of sorcery, is burned alive in Loudun, France.

1612


The trial of the Pendle witches, one of England's most famous witch trials, begins at Lancaster Assizes.

1590


John White, the governor of the Roanoke Colony, returns from a supply trip to England and finds his settlement deserted.

1587


Virginia Dare, granddaughter of Governor John White of the Colony of Roanoke, becomes the first English child born in the Americas.

1572


Marriage in Paris, France, of the Huguenot King Henry III of Navarre to Margaret of Valois, in a supposed attempt to reconcile Protestants and Catholics.

1487


The Siege of Málaga ends with the taking of the city by Castilian and Aragonese forces.

1304


The Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle is fought to a draw between the French army and the Flemish militias.

684


Battle of Marj Rahit: Umayyad partisans defeat the supporters of Ibn al-Zubayr and cement Umayyad control of Syria.

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